Managing stock in Sage 50 Accounts
Description

In your business, there may be several processes that affect your stock levels. For example, ordering stock from your suppliers, or building products form existing stock.

NOTE: To understand how to make stock affect your management reports, refer to the following guide: opening and closing stock.

Cause
Resolution

Stock in

In Sage 50 Accounts, you can manage your stock coming in using adjustments in and purchase orders.

As well as keeping track of stock levels and showing stock activity, you can also see when an item has been ordered and received from a supplier.

Adjustment in

In all versions of Sage 50 Accounts, you can use the adjustment in option to receive stock from your supplier, or to adjust the level of stock manually, this:

  • Increases the In stock level of the product by the quantity of the adjustment using the first-in-first-out (FIFO) rule.
  • Updates the Last Cost Price on the product record with the Cost Price of the adjustment.
  • Updates the product activity with details of the transaction. This shows as an adjustment in, AI.

To post an adjustment in:

  1. Click Products and services then click Adjustment in.
  2. Complete the window as required.
  3. Click Save then click Close.

Purchase orders

NOTE: Sage 50 Accounts Professional only.

With the Purchase orders option in Sage 50 Accounts Professional you can easily manage the stock you order from your suppliers.

Create new order
Shown as on-order? No 
Items shown in stock? No

Place order
Shown as on-order? Yes 
Items shown in stock? No

Receive delivery
Shown as on-order? No 
Items shown in stock? Yes

Update ledger
Shown as on-order? No 
Items shown in stock? Yes


You can see what's happening with your stock at each stage, helping you understand what you have in stock, and what's currently on order.


Stock out

In Sage 50 Accounts you can manage stock going out using sales invoices and credits, sales orders and adjustments out.

As well as keeping track of stock levels and showing stock activity, you can also see when an item has been ordered from a supplier or allocated to a customer.

Sales invoices and credits

When you use the Invoicing and credits option the stock levels adjust when the invoice or credit updates.

 If you create an invoice from a sales order, the stock adjusts when the sales order updates rather then when the invoice updates.


Sales orders

NOTE: Sage 50 Accounts Professional only.

With the Sales orders option you can easily manage stock orders from your customers.

Create new order
Shown as allocated? No 
Shown as despatched? No

Allocate order
Shown as allocated? Yes
Shown as despatched? No

Despatch order
Shown as allocated? No 
Shown as despatched? Yes


At each stage, you can see what is happening, including showing what stock is allocated or "ring fenced" for specific customers. This helps you understand what's available to sell.


Adjustment out

In all versions of Sage 50 Accounts, you can use the adjustment out option to adjust the level of stock manually, this:

  • Decreases the In stock level of the product by the quantity of the adjustment using the first-in-first-out (FIFO) rule.
  • Updates the product activity with details of the transaction. This shows as an adjustment out, AO.

To post an adjustment out:

  1. Click Products and services then click Adjustment out.
  2. Complete the window as required.
  3. Click Save then click Close.

Maintaining stock levels

The product shortfall option

NOTE: Sage 50 Accounts Professional only.

It's important that you have sufficient stock to fulfil your orders. The product shortfall option makes it easy to identify which products you need to order. By setting the re-order level on a product record, when the quantity in stock falls below this level, the product appears in the shortfall window.

  • Click Products and services then click Shortfall.

From here you can print a list of your shortfall by selecting Print list, or, if you're using Sage 50 Accounts Professional, you can automatically create a purchase order for these items. Read more >


The sales order shortfall option

NOTE: Sage 50 Accounts Professional only.

If you have sales orders that can't be fulfilled due to lack of stock, you can use the sales order shortfall option. Using this option, you can determine the stock needed, and also create the purchase order required.


Building products

NOTE: Sage 50 Accounts Professional only.

If you've components in stock that you use to build larger items, using a bill of materials can help you keep track of how many finished products are available to make. Read more >


Allocating stock to projects

NOTE: Sage 50 Accounts Professional only.

When entering costs to a project, to allocate a stock item that you already have in stock, you can use the stock allocation option.


Ring fencing stock for a project

When you allocate stock to a project, these items are ring fenced, so they can't be used for anything else in the software. This shows as a committed cost against the project.

  1. Click Products and services then click Allocate stock and select the required Product Code.
  2. Enter the Date, Ref, Project Ref, Cost Code and Qty to allocate then click Save. Read more >

Issuing stock to a project

When you use the stock for the project, to show it's no longer in stock, you should issue it to the project. This now shows as an actual cost against the project.

  1. Click Products and services then click Issue allocations
  2. Select the Product Code and enter the required Quantity to Issue then click Save. Read more >

Returns and damages

Sometimes customers might want to return goods to you. How you record this in Sage 50 Accounts depends on the reason for the return.

Unwanted goods

When a customer returns goods that you can sell on, when you issue a credit note from invoicing, the stock adjusts back in. If you don't need to create a credit note in invoicing, you should record the adjustment as an Adjustment In.


Damaged or faulty goods

NOTE: Sage 50 Accounts Professional only.

If damaged or faulty goods are returned, you should record them using the returns option:

  1. Click Products and services then click Returns.
  2. Enter the details of the items you want to return then click Save.

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