Enter opening balances when you start using Accounting. It makes sure you have a true picture of your finances.
Enter opening balances either all at once or at different times depending on what works best for you.
For example: your accountant previously processed your accounts for you.
They may not have sent you your full trial balance yet. You can still enter your customer, supplier and bank opening balances. You then enter the remaining values from the trial balance later.
Enter opening balances as a single value or as a list of transactions. If you have unpaid invoices from your previous system, enter them as separate values. You can match them with a payment later.
You may have a large number of customers or suppliers. Consider importing opening balances from a CSV file.
Read our article Import opening balances >
Once you’ve done this, you can enter opening balances for the following:
All transactions have to conform to double-entry bookkeeping rules. An opening balance must have both a debit and credit value.
One side of the transaction records against one of the following:
The system records the other side of the transaction against the Opening Balance Control ledger account (usually 9998).
If you've made a mistake, you can edit or change an opening balance at any time.
How you make the change will depend on the type of opening balance and its status.
Change an opening balance for a bank account >
Change a customer opening balance >
Change a supplier opening balance >
Change an opening balance for a ledger account >
Changing an opening balance updates the relevant ledger accounts. The system records any differences between total debits and credits for all opening balances. It records them against the Opening Balances ledger account (9998).
Read our article Run the Nominal Activity report >
Enter customer opening balances
Enter your supplier opening balances